fbpx

Ten years ago this month, Pope Francis announced that he wanted "a church that is poor, and for the poor".

A poor church, for the poor.

Those words, issued during his first address to the media after his election as Pope, were a challenge to denominations and church leaders all around the world – and also to us, here at Church Action on Poverty. 

What would a poor church, for the poor, look like?

What would it mean for the way our churches operate?

How might it change our understanding of church, faith and community?

A profound challenge for us all

These words and this challenge became an ever-present context for our work here at Church Action on Poverty. It challenged our thinking and our priorities, and sparked countless profound, interesting and deep discussions. 

Church on the Margins

We began discussing the issue more and more widely. and by 2016 we published our first report, bringing together wisdom, insight and opinion from across the churches.

Here are just a few of the comments and reflections contained in that report:

It surely can’t be left up to what are typically small and struggling churches in poorer neighbourhoods to shoulder the burden of responding to the challenge. What priority does the wider Church give to the task of becoming a Church for the poor? ...For Church Action on Poverty this report is only the start.
Niall Cooper
Church Action on Poverty
There is no true commitment to solidarity with the poor if one sees them merely as people passively waiting for help … The goal is not to become “the voice of the voiceless” but to help those without a voice find one
Gustavo Gutierrez
Liberation theologian and Dominican priest
By locating the divine among the margins, we are challenged to address the needs of these people who are pushed into unemployment and poverty, for a Church with the poor is possible only by our becoming a church of the poor.
Revd Raj Bharath Patta
Liberation theologian

Church of the poor: a lasting work

That 2016 report, as Niall said at the time, was only the beginning.

In 2018, we produced a concept note, Church of the Poor? Helping the Church Hear the Cry of the Poor in 21st Century Britain, and then in 2020 we launched our Church on The Margins programme.

From the outset, we were impressed and inspired by the Church of Scotland, whose ‘priority areas’ work gives clear priority to low-income neighbourhoods. How would other denominations compare?

This work recently reached a very significant milestone, when we published two important new reports:

  1. What does it mean to be a church on the margins?
  2. Is the church losing faith in low-income communities?
The work from 2020 to 2023 has been in two parts.

The first looked at statistics, to see how the biggest English denominations were engaging with low-income neighbourhoods. 

Worryingly, the research team found that church closures between 2010 and 2020 had disproportionately happened in low-income areas, with only one of five denominations bucking that trend.

 
 
The second piece of work involved lots of in-depth conversations with church leaders and members in low-income neighbourhoods, discussing what faith, the church, community and marginalisation mean to people.
 
That second report documents frustrations with barriers around disability, literacy, class, language, leadership and power within mainstream churches.
 
The voices and stories shared are powerful and insightful. They combine faith and a desire for action.

Those two reports deepen our collective understanding or what it means to be “a poor church of and for the poor”. But they are not the end of the journey either.

We are now looking at new ways to engage and challenge churches, at local and national level, to respond in meaningful and tangible ways to the Pope’s challenge, ten years ago this week.

 

"Oh, how I would like a church that is poor and for the poor."
Pope_Francis
Pope Francis
March 2013

Act On Poverty – a Lent programme about tackling UK and global poverty

How 11 people spoke truth to power in Sussex

Obituary: Michael Campbell-Johnston SJ

Annual review 2022-23

Ashleigh: “I think we will become known for making a change”

North East churches & community gather to tackle poverty together

There’s huge public desire to end poverty – will politicians now act?

What is Let’s End Poverty – and how can you get involved?

Our partner APLE is looking for new trustees

Nottingham’s first Your Local Pantry opens

SPARK newsletter autumn 2023

Urban Poverty Pilgrimage: Towards a Theological Practice

MPs praise the Pantry approach – but they must do so much more

Cut-outs of Stef, Mary and Sydnie. Text above says: "Labour said they would put disabled people at the heart of everything they do. But instead they have shoved us to the very edges."

Say no to these immoral cuts, built on weasel words and spin

Dreams and Realities in our context

Father Alex Frost in church

How we can radically boost recruitment of working class clergy

Your Local Pantry could be coming to a neighbourhood near you. Read on...

Your Local Pantry and Co-op have teamed up to treble the Pantry network within three years.

Today, there are 75 Pantries around the UK. That figure will rise to 225.

This Q&A aims to answer any questions you may have…

A blue bunting flag with the Coop and Your Local Pantry logos

1) What are Your Local Pantries?

Your Local Pantries are places that soften the blow of high living costs and bring people together around food.

Pantries strengthen communities, foster friendships, loosen the grip of poverty and contribute to healthier, happier lives.

Everyone should have ready access to good food, and everyone values community. Pantries are a win-win solution.

Each Pantry has a defined geographic area, and local residents can become members. Members pay a small amount each week, and in return, they choose at least ten items of food or other groceries, worth many times more.

Pantries are laid out like shops, and members choose their own items from a wide selection, including fresh, refrigerated, frozen and long-life foods. 

Each Pantry is run by a local organisation. Pantry hosts include community groups, charities, churches and local councils.

2) What makes Your Local Pantries special?

Several things – but here are three…

Firstly, the local membership model is really conducive to new relationships and friendships. Seeing people week after week, getting to know one another and discussing local issues with each other generates real power, camaraderie and togetherness.

As a result, many Pantries become springboards for new ideas that further strengthen communities.

Secondly, the element of choice is really important. It can be very hard to feel dignified and positive if you are receiving a pre-packed parcel that someone else has chosen.

We all have things we do or don’t like in our shopping, and are all accustomed to being able to make those choices. The Pantry approach recognises how important that is.

Thirdly, Pantries are positive, upbeat, happy places – the friendships that form, the ongoing financial boost, and the chance to be part of a forward-looking group all help to propel communities onwards.

3) How much do members save?

A Your Local Pantry member who attends every week can save in the region of £1,000 a year on their groceries.

Each Pantry sets its own weekly contribution amount, and not all members attend every week, so precise savings vary.

InterACT Pantry in Leeds: a green shipping container, with three people outside

4) How big is the network now?

At the time of writing, in late 2022, we have 75 Pantries, supporting about 80,000 people. 

5) Where are Pantries at the moment?

There are Pantries in all four nations of the UK. 

There are particular clusters in Edinburgh, Merseyside, Greater Manchester, the West Midlands and South Wales.

6) Where will the new Pantries be?

That’s down to you! We are in discussions with lots of potential new partners, including in North East England, the west of Scotland, and Yorkshire. 

But we are ready to support openings anywhere in the UK!

We don’t unilaterally decide where to open a Pantry. Each Pantry is hosted and run by a local organisation, so the starting point is for an organisation to approach us.

Inside Your Local Pantry in Peckham.

7) I'm interested in opening a Pantry. What should I do?

If you are an individual, the best starting point is for you to talk to a local organisation who you think would be a good Pantry host. They need to be based in the community, with the physical space to host a Pantry.

Once you’ve done that, or if you are already part of a local organisation, let us know – we’d love to chat!

8) Where does the food come from?

A lot of the stock at Pantries comes via diversions in the national food supply chain, such as surpluses from producers or big retailers. The national charity Fareshare redirects those back into Pantries and other community-focused initiatives. Pantries also work with smaller local suppliers and producers, and can also use the money collected from memberships to buy additional stock when needed.

9) What do Pantry members say about it?

Good question! See for yourself! This video, and others on the playlist, include lots of first-hand messages from Pantry members around the country. 

You can also take a look at our 2021 social impact report, which includes lots of comments from members.

Members tell us they have joined for a wide variety of reasons…. Many say they enjoy being part of a community and meeting new people, some have environmental motives and are glad to be helping to reduce the risk of food being wasted, others primarily cherish the financial boost, freeing up money for other essentials. 

A blue bunting flag with the Coop and Your Local Pantry logos
A blue bunting flag with the Coop and Your Local Pantry logos

Be part of a movement that’s reclaiming dignity, agency and power

Act On Poverty – a Lent programme about tackling UK and global poverty

How 11 people spoke truth to power in Sussex

Obituary: Michael Campbell-Johnston SJ

Annual review 2022-23

Ashleigh: “I think we will become known for making a change”

North East churches & community gather to tackle poverty together

There’s huge public desire to end poverty – will politicians now act?

What is Let’s End Poverty – and how can you get involved?

Our partner APLE is looking for new trustees

Nottingham’s first Your Local Pantry opens

SPARK newsletter autumn 2023

Urban Poverty Pilgrimage: Towards a Theological Practice

MPs praise the Pantry approach – but they must do so much more

SRG member Rahela gives a cookery demonstration

Food and cookery bring us together. and unleash our potential - just like SRGs.

Julia Turshen, the American author and food equity advocate, describes cooking as a “constant reminder of transformation and possibility”. 

In her book, Feed The Resistance, she writes: “Cooking shows us over and over again that we can make things happen, we can make change happen, with just our own hands. Food is metaphor personified and within that there is reaffirmation of what we can accomplish.”

SRG member Rahela gives a cookery demonstration

SRGs bring people together

Self Reliant Groups, like the ones we partner with in Greater Manchester, Leeds and South Wales, do just that: they bring people together to make change happen – often around food.

Members of Self Reliant Groups (or SRGs, as we call them) save together, come up with ideas together, and create together. Some focus on crafts and arts, others focus on food.

In the photos on this page, SRG member Rahela Khan gives a cookery demonstration at the recent Your Local Pantry conference, using recipes from fellow group members. 

SRG member Rahela gives a cookery demonstration

Self Reliant Groups feature on the November page of the 2022 Dignity, Agency, Power photo calendar, because they are a heartening community success story from the past few years. SRGs show us that amazing things happen when people come together and work together.

SRG member Rahela gives a cookery demonstration

What is a Self Reliant Group?

A Self-Reliant Group (SRG) is:

  • A group of friends who support each other and meet regularly.
  • A group that is independent of funders and doesn’t have to tick anyone else’s boxes. It makes its own decisions.
  • A group that shares skills and learns together.
  • A group that saves together (small, manageable amounts like £1 per week) and has the potential to become a business.

Church Action on Poverty supports SRGs, with help to get started, sharing and signposting for ideas, learning and queries, networking with others in the SRG movement, and by sharing inspiration from other groups.

What you can do:

Self Reliant Group members from Greater Manchester and North West England recently produced their own recipe book. You can buy it here. 

If you are interested in learning more about SRGs, or potentially setting one up, you can email Joyce at Church Action on Poverty.

 

Be part of a movement that’s reclaiming dignity, agency and power

Our use of social media: an update

Just Worship review

6 places, 41 people: Some of the UK’s unheard election voices

Wythenshawe voices: It’s wonderful – but austerity NEEDS to end

London voices: poetry, photos and unheard issues

A church with people at the margins

Tracey Herrington speaks and others listen, at the Archbishop of York's recent event

What happens when we truly listen to voices that have been ignored? What ideas emerge, what issues are raised, and what do we learn?

This week, we are encouraging faith leaders and MPs to widen their conversations about poverty, and to do three things:

  1. Commit to participate only in poverty discussions that are truly inclusive, and to challenge and question the organisation of ones that are not
  2. Commit to organising a roundtable event on tackling poverty in their own region
  3. Engage with local groups with experience of poverty, and with national organisations with expertise, to help to make this successful.
A shot of people around a large table, including the Archbishop of York

Around the table in York

In September, as a prelude to Challenge Poverty Week, the Archbishop of York Stephen Cottrell hosted a roundtable discussion on tackling poverty in Yorkshire, in collaboration with Church Action on Poverty.

Attendees included:

  • People with experience of poverty and marginalisation in York, Sheffield, Halifax, the East Yorkshire coast, Teesside and Bradford.
  • The Archbishop of York, Stephen Cottrell, and several members of Church of England staff and clergy.
  • People working in professional roles focused on tackling poverty, including from Joseph Rowntree Foundation and Church Action on Poverty
People sitting at a table at the Archbishop of York's roundtable event

What we heard

Attendees raised and discussed a range of issues, bringing first-hand insight and ideas. Topics discussed included:

  • What support would make a particular difference for families with additional needs?
  • How to improve support for people who have been relocated by local authorities
  • Types of positive media coverage that can help tackle poverty
  • Feelings of stigma
  • The lasting impact of adverse childhood experiences and/or addictions
  • Above all, the need for truly inclusive approaches that ensure voices of experience are heard and heeded.
The logos of Church Action on Poverty, the office of the Archbishop of York, and Challenge Poverty Week England and Wales

Challenge Poverty Week: a call to act

This week, as part of Challenge Poverty Week, we have sent a briefing to all MPs in the Diocese of York, and to all northern Bishops. It reports on the Yorkshire event, and encourages people to do three things listed earlier:

  1. Commit to participate only in poverty discussions that are truly inclusive, and to challenge and question the organisation of ones that are not
  2. Commit to organising a roundtable event on tackling poverty in their own region
  3. Engage with local groups with experience of poverty, and with national organisations with expertise, to help to make this successful.
Bringing people with lived experience around the table… Let’s create our own table, and we’re all part and equal around that table and issues are discussed. Reality is put to the statistics and together we collaborate and work out a way forward. So the approach is very participatory, very collaborative.
Tracey Herrington
Thrive Teesside

Listen up! - A call to action

It’s easy for society to turn to the same voices again and again, but only by proactively seeking out and listening to voices of direct experience, can we gain a full understanding of any issue.

And remember, we should beware of the trap of thinking we’re “giving a voice”. People in poverty already have very effective, powerful voices – but they have often been ignored or drowned out. We don’t have a shortage of voices – we have a shortage of listeners and of people in positions of power willing to engage meaningfully.

Tracey Herrington speaks and others listen, at the Archbishop of York's recent event

We all have a role to play in developing more participatory approaches on poverty. Crucially, we can all commit to participate only in conversations about poverty that are inclusive and which meaningfully involve people with expertise based on experience. We should all open up conversations that we organise, and challenge others to do likewise.

We encourage Bishops, faith leaders, community leaders and politicians to do this in full partnership with organisations and people with lived experience, and to learn from good practice.

Broad and truly inclusive conversations can be transformative and can unlock impasses that often hold communities back. They can bring new issues and perspectives to the table, greatly accelerating everyone’s learning and bringing solutions closer to fruition, and enable productive processes. They can also help shift public attitudes to poverty, and build recognition of the scale of the change required.

A posed group shot on the steps of Bishopthorpe Palace, of event attendees

The Yorkshire event enabled the forging of new relationships, which will foster further joint work. It also demonstrated the wealth and breadth of untapped expertise held by people with first-hand experience of poverty, including on issues that have not yet had sufficient attention. 

For instance, two people spoke about having been relocated by a London local authority to West Yorkshire, and the lack of support there was around that move, and others spoke about the need of better support for families with additional needs, whether for children or adults.

We hope the Yorkshire event will inspire similar ones in other regions, and the organisations below are all on hand to help interested organisations.

6 organisations with participation expertise

  1. APLE Collective, which supports groups across the country led by people with experiences of poverty.
  2. Poverty Truth Network, a network of people involved in and interested in setting up Poverty Truth Commissions.
  3. Poverty2Solutions, an alliance of organisations with a focus on delivering change on poverty, and demonstrating the value of including the expertise of experience in policy-making discussions.
  4. Joseph Rowntree Foundation, which has a focus on increasing and supporting participatory projects.
  5. Church Action on Poverty, which has long focused on supporting people with experiences of poverty to be at the forefront of change-making processes.
  6. ATD Fourth World UK, which pioneers the involvement of people in poverty in policy debates and in research.

Be part of a movement that’s reclaiming dignity, agency and power

MPs praise the Pantry approach – but they must do so much more

“We can make a change. That’s why we’re here.”

How YOUR church can build community & save people £21 a week

Annual review 2021-22

Speaking Truth to Power: A Reflection on the Dignity for All Conference 

Photos & quotes: the energy, hope & resolve of Dignity For All 2023

It’s like they’ve flown: the awesome power of craft & companionship

An Introduction to the Joint Public Issues Team

Addressing poverty with lived experience: the APLE Collective

Fair fares in the North East, thanks to students!

Mary: tackling poverty via radio, art and a newfound resolve

Poems from the Iona Community 2022

SPARK newsletter summer 2023

Church Action on Poverty in Sheffield 2023 AGM

An introduction to Self-Reliant Groups for Churches

Monica Gregory

Each year, the Dignity, Agency, Power calendar tells stories of people who bring those values to life. This page features Monica Gregory.

Monica Gregory

Monica works with homeless people in Oxford in a range of roles, and has been involved in speaking up about social injustices for the past few years.

She was part of the national Food Power programme, took part in a Food Experiences panel in 2020 and 2021 to understand food insecurity in the context of covid, and is now part of the Speaking Truth To Power programme, supported by Church Action on Poverty. 

Monica also now runs a safe space for women in Oxford, and a lived experience forum for people who have been homeless.

Monica walking beside the river in Oxford

Monica: We're not here to tick boxes

Monica says the work in recent years has helped her to find the confidence to speak up about poverty in Oxford, which is often hidden, and about the broken systems that cause or increase poverty.

“Poverty is getting really bad now, with the cost of living going up, so my job is getting harder and harder because more and more people are becoming homeless as a lot of people cannot afford to pay the rent.

“The new lived experience forum is for people to have their say about services for people who are homeless, and for people who feel they have sometimes just been used so other people can tick boxes. Not everyone’s poverty is the same, not everyone’s trauma is the same, but people are too often put in the same box.

Things need to change - and I will speak up

“A lot of things need to change. What I would like to see change at the moment is Universal Credit. I don’t know how they can make people wait five weeks to get the first payment, when they have nothing to live on. I have six clients now waiting five weeks for Universal Credit to start, and they’re struggling to pay rent and to put food on the table, and they’ve had to start using food banks. They now feel embarrassed, so the system needs to change. People do not always realise how much poverty there is.

“I started working with Church Action on Poverty through our local food alliance, and now I know I will speak up about things. A lot of people are scared to speak up but I’m not scared to, and I fight for what is right.”

Be part of a movement that’s reclaiming dignity, agency and power

PM responds to the Let’s End Poverty letters

SPARK autumn 2024

Time to scrap the two-child limit

From churches to the Government: end this great sibling injustice

Church Action on Poverty in Sheffield: 15th annual Pilgrimage

Former Prime Minister Gordon Brown has joined with 56 faith groups, charities and politicians to call on the Government to take urgent action to bridge the cost of living gap faced by the lowest income families.

Church Action on Poverty is among the organisations backing the call.

Report highlights size of the gap

The move comes in response to a report, ‘Is cost of living support enough?’ written by poverty expert and Loughborough University Professor
Donald Hirsch.

It reveals the gap between the support the Government is currently offering to
households and the anticipated rise in living costs.

The report concludes that the current flat-rate
payments offered by the government will fall at least £1,600 short of making up for recent changes to living costs and benefits faced by a couple with two children.

We call for an emergency budget and urgent action

Niall Cooper, director of Church Action on Poverty, says: “If the Government doesn’t take further action to support low-income families, we face one of the most challenging winters in living memory, where the number of people in
poverty in the UK could hit record highs.

“Many of the community-based partners we work with, who support people in or at risk of poverty, are already stretched to the limit. People need much more support, of the type and scale that only Government can coordinate. 

“We need solutions that are not flat-rate or one-off, but which recognise the different needs of families and households on low-incomes, such as uprating benefits in line with inflation, to
ensure that households receive the correct increase according to their needs.

“Addressing this emergency must be the first priority of the new Prime Minister, and we call for an emergency budget to enable decisive and compassionate solutions to be brought forward.”

Who has backed the call?

The report by Professor Hirsch has been endorsed by:

  • Former Prime Minister Gordon Brown
  • 22 charities
  • 24 faith leaders, including Muslim, Christian, Hindu and Jewish leaders
  • 8 political leaders, including seven regional mayors and First Minister of Wales Mark
    Drakeford

Coverage

The report was widely covered by the UK media on Sunday and Monday, and one of our partners Wayne Green, from Shoreham, was among the people leading the calls for action.

He told Sky News that poor people were being disenfranchised from society, and that systems and structures were not working properly.

Be part of a movement that’s reclaiming dignity, agency and power

Weed it and reap: why so many Pantries are adding gardens

Epsom voices: It’s a lovely place – but many feel excluded

Stoke voices: We want opportunity and hope

Merseyside Pantries reach big milestone

Transforming the Jericho Road

Partner focus: Meet Community One Stop in Edinburgh

Thank you Pat! 40 years of compassionate action

Aerial view of Houses of Parliament

The ongoing work to improve the way poverty is reported in the UK media is ready to take a big step forward – and you can help.

An Early Day Motion has been tabled in Parliament, condemning the use of derogatory language which can lead to negative stigmatising.

Aerial view of Houses of Parliament

This is a really positive progression for the Reporting Poverty work that we and others have been involved in in recent years. 

It immediately puts this issue directly before MPs for them to consider directly, it highlights the concerns and reservations of people in poverty, and it calls for a united cross-party response.

To maximise the impact of this, we need your help. Please ask your MP to read and sign Early Day Motion 284.

It has been tabled by Ian Byrne MP, and reads:

That this House recognises the importance of journalism in reporting poverty in the UK; condemns any use of derogatory language which can lead to negative stigmatising; notes that this issue is of ever-increasing importance as the working class face a cost of living crisis and the Government’s Fighting Fraud in the Welfare System plan; further notes that the public increasingly reject the toxicity of discourse and debate in the UK; believes that a common, cross-party commitment to challenging discriminatory language will send a powerful, positive message at a time when it is needed; and calls for collaboration with trade unions and anti-poverty organisations, including the NUJ, BAFWU, and the Right to Food campaign, to challenge discourse and to promote awareness and the rejection of negative media messages about people experiencing poverty.

Why does this matter?

This matters because every one of us is influenced by the stories we hear, and affected by the language around us. Our views on any issue are affected by how stories are presented – by what we are told and shown, and by what is left out. So when complex social issues are misreported, or reported in an aggressive manner, it can really skew the public’s understanding.

For too long, the dominant stories told in the UK about poverty were deeply skewed and misleading. Stigmatising language was used to denigrate people, and to excuse unjust systems and policies.

That made a great many of us uncomfortable, and that’s why for the past six years, many of us have been working together to look at the way poverty is reported in the media, to challenge hostile language.

Church Action on Poverty, the National Union of Journalists, Joseph Rowntree Foundation, ATD Fourth World, people in poverty with experience of media interviews, and journalists already leading by example have all worked together on this, producing media guidelines for journalists.

The EDM is a next step, to further raise awareness of the issue and to encourage people in power to be aware of the effect hostile language can have. 

Progress has been made - but this is a crucial time

Rachel Broady, who has led the work at the NUJ, says:

“At the NUJ delegates’ meeting last year, it was agreed that we would try to get an EDM tabled, so I started looking into it. Ian Byrne has been supportive of Fans Supporting Foodbanks and the Right to Food campaign, so I sent him the guidelines that we had all worked on and he thought it was a really good campaign and said he was happy to table the EDM.

“It has to be a cross-party approach, as it’s something that everyone can get behind.

“It would be really helpful if Church Action on Poverty supporters and others can ask their own MP to sign the motion, and explain why it’s important to them as a constituent. We would really like a debate to take place in the House about the reporting of poverty.

“In a lot of ways, the language and reporting has improved in the past few years. The real rise in stigmatising language came about from 2010, to support policies being introduced at the time.

“There has not been the same extent of hostile language in recent years, and issues like the pandemic and the cost of living crisis mean more people have an idea now of how it feels to be in poverty and unable to afford essentials. But the new Fighting Fraud in the Welfare System programme means there is a real risk of that derogatory language coming back, so this is an important time to put the EDM on the table.”

What you can do:

Please contact your own MP and ask them to sign Early Day Motion 284, and tell them why this issue matters to you. If you receive a reply, and are happy to share it, please email us. You can find your MP and their contact details here, and the Early Day Motion is on the link below.

More on our Reporting Poverty work

Be part of a movement that’s reclaiming dignity, agency and power

7 ways a Your Local Pantry could help YOUR community in 2024

Artist Don: How Leith Pantry has helped ease my depression

Are we set for a landmark legal change on inequality?

SPARK newsletter winter 2023-24

Let’s say what we truly want society to look like – Let’s End Poverty

Charity and church leaders call for urgent action on rising poverty in the UK and around the world

New Year’s Honour for inspiring campaigner Penny

Meet our five new trustees

Feeding Britain & YLP: Raising dignity, hope & choice with households

Parkas, walking boots, and action for change: Sheffield’s urban poverty pilgrimage

Dreamers Who Do: North East event for Church Action on Poverty Sunday 2024

A collage showing Church Action on Poverty's logo, a press cutting headed "Church clout, people power" and pilgrims leaving Iona Abbey in 1999

Challenging times call for radical action. So it is today, and so it was in the summer of 1982, when Church Action on Poverty was launched.

  • This article outlines the history of Church Action on Poverty. For more information on our current activities and focus, read our call to action for UK churches.

Church Action on Poverty: our story

“Many people simply do not believe that poverty exists in this country,” Sister Mary McAleese from Liverpool announced at the inaugural public event.

“We are out to make them aware, and at the same time actually do something about the problem. It must concern everyone, regardless of politics.”

This drive to open people’s eyes and to bring about change remains central today to so much work in the anti-poverty movement.

A group of walkers depart from Iona Abbey on the 1999 Pilgrimage Against Poverty.
Pilgrims leave Iona Abbey in 1999, on the Pilgrimage Against Poverty. Hundreds of people joined the walk from Iona to Downing Street. Photo by Brian Fair for The Guardian, reproduced with permission.

A new approach: tackling the root causes, with people who know the issues first-hand

From the start, Church Action on Poverty’s approach was radical and bold. It was not enough to help people who had fallen into poverty, nor to just hope or pray for change.

We knew that as a society we should address poverty at its root, and we should do it in partnership with people who have direct experience of poverty, who can bring unmatched insight and wisdom.

"The church is sometimes present more as Church Action on Poverty than in other things. It’s a form of witness. I think the key transformation that Church Action on Poverty will help bring about is an understanding that change comes from people at community level."
John Battle
First convenor of Church Action on Poverty

A time to act, and a time to mobilise

What was going on in the UK in 1982? ET was the top-grossing film, and Eye of The Tiger, Come On Eileen and Happy Talk were among the Number 1 singles. Aston Villa were crowned European champions; the 20p coin entered circulation; the war in the Falklands dominated headlines; and a future king, Prince William, was born.

But around the UK it was a time of economic turbulence and political concern. The early 1980s had brought soaring living costs, economic strife, and an often-polarised politics. 

There was a growing feeling that the churches, and churchgoers, should be more active against poverty. Church Action on Poverty was born out of those conversations. It was launched on July 5th, 1982, and quickly embarked on a relentless drive to inspire and engage congregations all over the UK.

An article from the Liverpool Echo in 1982, reporting on the launch of Church Action on Poverty

Planting bulbs that would keep on growing

Much of the early work was driven by three Johns: Revd Canon John Atherton, whose theology underpinned much of the work; Revd John Austin, the first chair of trustees, and finally John Battle, who became Church Action on Poverty’s first convenor.

John Battle recalls….

“At first, people thought we were a service provider. We would sometimes get offers of blankets and things, and we had to explain that we were focused on the causes of poverty. That took some doing, shifting the focus from personal help to structural changes. In the church and wider society, that was quite a difficult job.

“Parish groups were key across the church, and much of my time was spent on buses and trains. We had a good reception and some lively meetings. I look back on it as a time of tremendous people of goodwill gathering together. It helped us build up a real base of evidence that became a testimony and approach: letting the poor speak for themselves.

“We were sowing handfuls of seeds the length and breadth of Britain and it developed into groups of people who were really committed and who would stay with the cause for a long time. It was like we had planted bulbs that would come into flower again and again year after year after year, rather than us having to keep replanting.

“Today it has made its mark and established a church presence. The church is sometimes present more as Church Action on Poverty than in other things. It’s a form of witness. I think the key transformation that Church Action on Poverty will help bring about is an understanding that change comes from people at community level.”

Committed and lasting relationships

Merseyside was an early focus for much of the work, and is again abuzz with inspiring activity today, home to a dozen Your Local Pantries, a new Speaking Truth To Power cohort, and the setting for the wonderful Made In Liverpool film below, which we helped to support.

Other early work was rooted in Greater Manchester, where we are still based, in Yorkshire, in Glasgow and in the North East, including at the Meadowell estate in North Shields, where we have retained close links ever since.

One of our earliest reports was Low Pay Is The Cause of Poverty, in 1984. This challenged the false notion that just having a job – any job – was enough of a route out of poverty, and became a helpful step towards the creation of a minimum wage in 1998.

It also cemented our approach of ensuring that people with experience of the issues should always have the space to speak for themselves, and to shape the solutions. In the 1980s, this was utterly radical, and it is heartening that it has today become much more widespread.

Landmark moments in the 1980s included the poverty declaration, Hearing The Cry of The Poor, and the myriad responses to the Faith In The City report by the Archbishop of Canterbury’s Commission on Urban Priority Areas.

An invitation to the Hearing The Cry Of The Poor declaration in 1989
An invitation to the Hearing The Cry Of The Poor declaration in 1989
Church Action on Poverty was playing a growing role in these conversations. In the run-up to the 1992 General Election, we asked people from many backgrounds, organisations and churches to write letters, and produced a special Dear Prime Minister edition of the Poverty Network newsletter. We then helped organise the National Poverty Hearings, which challenged much orthodox thinking about social justice and poverty, and introduced many people to a simple but radical concept: that people in poverty should lead the discussions about ending poverty. Wayne Green, one of the speakers at the national hearing, said at the event:
“What is poverty? Poverty is a battle of invisibility, a lack of resources, exclusion, powerlessness… being blamed for society’s problems”
Wayne Green
National Poverty Hearings

Like others, Wayne remains a committed campaigner. He continues to speak out in his own community in southern England, and has this year joined Church Action on Poverty’s new Speaking Truth To Power programme, aiming to further amplify the voices of people on low incomes.

Hilary Russell, who joined the council of management in 1984, and also remains an active supporter today, recalls:

“We were making a lot of calls, and had to remember that we were being political but not party political. It was difficult at times to say anything as a Christian about political issues, because you would be accused of interfering in spheres that were not ours. I remember a Sunday Times headline that said: “Church should stick to saving our souls”.

Assorted press cuttings about Church Action on Poverty's work

“Trying to think theologically about social action, or taking action based on theology, was seen as something that individuals might have been doing, but not organisations. That was something new and significant.

“I remember leading up to the National Poverty Hearings, we were having lots of hearings in different places. Nowadays, we are used to hearing about ‘experts by experience’, but that was an unusual idea at the time.

“When we had the very big hearing at Church House, we had MPs, local authority people and heads of charities very clearly being the audience, and the people on the platform were speaking from direct experience of poverty – the real experts. That method was almost more significant at times than the message, in terms of influencing people. It was very significant and has continued as a theme of Church Action on Poverty’s work ever since.”

As the turn of the millennium approached, hundreds of people joined in Church Action on Poverty’s biggest single event: the Pilgrimage Against Poverty from the Scottish island of Iona to 10 Downing Street. In the new century, there were big campaigns around debt and loan sharks, led by tenacious activists in North Shields; around tax justice; a pioneering push for participatory budgeting; and early research into The Right To Food, which contributed to the continuing campaign today.

Photos from 4 past campaigns: the tax justice bus, an End Hunger UK event in Sheffield, a crowd supporting participatory budgeting, and campaigners with inflatable sharks calling for action on loan sharks
Four past campaigns. Clockwise from top-left: the tax justice bus, an End Hunger UK event in Sheffield, a crowd supporting participatory budgeting, and campaigners with inflatable sharks calling for action on loan sharks

The digital revolution and new technologies have changed the way supporters and activists can engage with one another, and helped to bring new issues into the spotlight. 

But our core principles remain steadfast: working together with people in poverty to build a better future, driven by people’s experiences and insights. That’s how we will build a society in which everyone can live a full life, free from poverty.

Looking to the future: what you and your church can do

The article you’ve just read was written in summer 2022, at the time of Church Action on Poverty’s 40th anniversary. It tells of the organisation’s beginnings and progress – but of much greater importance is what we do now and next. Read the article below, to see what you and your church can do.

Be part of a movement that’s reclaiming dignity, agency and power

What is the Right To Food?

Hope story: a united stand against hunger

How we ensure struggles are not ignored

What does the cost of living crisis mean for people in poverty?

Holding the church to account

On the road: recalling the time we took a bus all round Britain

SPARK newsletter winter 2021–22

6 ways we can build dignity, agency & power amid the cost of living crisis

Hope story: tenacity and change in Salford

12 stories of hope for 2022 – and immediate actions you can take

How Thrive took control of the agenda in 2021

Annual review 2020–21

2021 conference: watch the recordings

Long read: How do we build dignity, agency & power together?

What happened when Manchester sat down to talk about poverty…

Sheffield Pilgrimage: pandemic boosts community spirit, but leaves physical and mental scars

How grassroots films change views of poverty

13th Sheffield Pilgrimage, 2021

Listen up to level up: why we must rebuild together

Growing crops & community amid the pandemic

“All it needs is people willing to listen”

1,000+ church leaders say: Don’t cut Universal Credit

SPARK newsletter autumn 2021

Lent course for 2022: Life on the Breadline

Our Cookery Book

Keep the Lifeline – sign our open letter to the Prime Minister

Church Action on Poverty supporters and staff at Newquay Community Orchard

Hundreds of people have been getting involved to mark Church Action on Poverty’s 40th anniversary this year.

Many of you have donated to our appeal to support our community partners, have taken part in online events such as our quiz night earlier in the year, or have ordered copies of the new Dignity, Agency, Power anthology. Many of you have responded to our anniversary fundraising appeal. And on Wednesday, supporters in Birmingham baked this spectacular birthday cake, using ingredients available from a Your Local Pantry.

To everyone who has got involved: thank you!

A large rectangular cake, with "40 years of Church Action on Poverty" on the top.
“There are big powers, big ideas and big things to resist, but the ways to act on hope are local.”
Revd Kate Gray
Wythenshawe

Listening, reflecting and sharing

At the same time, many people have been taking part in events in local communities around the country, as part of our Pilgrimage On The Margins.

We all benefit when we take the time to slow down and truly listen to one another. Hearing fresh perspectives, particularly from people who have often been ignored, is vital.

That’s why this year, in ten places around the UK, people are journeying with marginalised people and communities, listening, reflecting and sharing dreams of change and transformation.

We are now nearing the half-way point. We have been to:

  • The Dandelion Community in Wythenshawe, Greater Manchester
  • Peckham Pantry and the Pecan charity in London
  • Lewes in East Sussex
  • Newquay Community Orchard in Cornwall

What can we do together to build a better future?

Along the way, we have had some wonderful moments and conversations, as people have listened to and amplified the truths revealed by people and communities on the margins of British society.

People have been sharing their visions of the kind of future they want for themselves and their neighbourhoods, and describing the changes needed to help bring this about. Together, we have been exploring the question: “What can we do together to help bring these dreams into reality?”

Keeping hope local

At all the locations, people have written their hopes on paper leaves and hung them on trees, and laid down stones representing burdens. 

Below is  a short flavour of how it went at Wythenshawe. There, Revd Kate Gray, from the Dandelion Community, said: “There are big powers, big ideas and big things to resist, but the ways to act on hope are local.”

Bringing hope back into the food system

In Peckham and in Lewes, we went on Pilgrimage walks, exploring the local area and talking on the way. In Peckham, we visited three different churches in the community, meeting different people and reflecting on the stations of the cross, and also visited the Pantry, to learn how its members are strengthening community and bringing dignity and hope back into the food system.

In Lewes, we joined a meeting of the Emergency Food Network discussing many of the challenges food banks are facing, but also the enthusiasm the local community has to get involved. Here’s a quick video summary:

And in Cornwall, featured in this video below, people visited Newquay Community Orchard, which brings people together and is a hub for community, friendship, opportunities and access to good food.

The pilgrimage has rekindled memories of one of Church Action on Poverty’s biggest events, the 1999 Pilgrimage Against Poverty, which began on Iona. Over nine weeks, a group of six hardy Pilgrims walked 670 miles all the way to Westminster, sleeping on church hall floors and in people’s homes.  They were joined along the way by literally thousands of other pilgrims, walking anything from a mile to a week. This week, as you read this, we are back on Iona for the fifth leg of our 2022 Pilgrimage on the Margins events.

In the new Dignity, Agency, Power anthology, Val Simcock and Pat Devlin share their memories of the 1999 event. Val says: “I had no experience of anything like that before, and it was a magical time. We became a close-knit group, and I recall we always seemed to be walking in sunshine. It was a time of prayer and penance as well as pilgrimage. We started every day with prayer and ended every day with a time of reflection.”

A group of walkers depart from Iona Abbey on the 1999 Pilgrimage Against Poverty.
The beginning of the Pilgrimage Against Poverty in 1999. Pilgrims leave Iona Abbey, heading to Westminster. Photo by Brian Fair.

Pat also travelled several sections of the route, and at the end was part of the delegation that met with the then Chancellor the Exchequer, Gordon Brown, alongside people with personal experience of poverty.

She recalls: “It was the strongest experience of church I have ever had and I do not think I was alone in that. There was a real strong solidarity and camaraderie. It made me realise what it is to be part of the body of Christ – if one suffers, we all suffer.”

You can find out more about the Pilgrimage On The Margins series here.

Be part of a movement that’s reclaiming dignity, agency and power

There’s huge public desire to end poverty – will politicians now act?

What is Let’s End Poverty – and how can you get involved?

Our partner APLE is looking for new trustees

Nottingham’s first Your Local Pantry opens

SPARK newsletter autumn 2023

Urban Poverty Pilgrimage: Towards a Theological Practice

MPs praise the Pantry approach – but they must do so much more

“We can make a change. That’s why we’re here.”

How YOUR church can build community & save people £21 a week

Annual review 2021-22

Speaking Truth to Power: A Reflection on the Dignity for All Conference 

Photos & quotes: the energy, hope & resolve of Dignity For All 2023

It’s like they’ve flown: the awesome power of craft & companionship

An Introduction to the Joint Public Issues Team

Debt On Our Doorstep campaigners in Westminster

The 2022 Dignity, Agency, Power calendar include stories from today and from previous inspiring campaigns in the movement to end poverty. Here, we look at the Debt On Our Doorstep campaign.

It just isn’t right for institutions to exploit vulnerable people for profit, by lending money at astronomical rates of interest.

That is a moral view widely held today, and a teaching that runs through multiple faith traditions. So it was no surprise that Christians helped take the lead in a recent struggle against exploitative lenders.

Debt On Our Doorstep campaigners in Westminster
Campaigners outside Westminster, calling for changes to the law to tackle loan sharks

A widespread campaign

For many years, ‘doorstep lenders’ and ‘rent-to-own’ companies were a scourge on poor communities, charging interest rates of 160%APR or more to people who had nowhere else to turn. In recent decades, they were joined by other legal loan sharks such as Wonga and other payday lenders.

When Church Action on Poverty decided to challenge these companies, we knew we had to build a wide movement to achieve real change. The ‘Debt On Our Doorstep’ campaign brought together churches, credit unions, experts on debt and credit, and people who were customers of the high-cost lenders.

Gathering momentum

It was a long struggle. We held a public demonstration at Westminster with inflatable sharks, carried out research and produced policy recommendations.

Over time, awareness grew and campaigns snowballed. Debt On Our Doorstep worked alongside other campaigns led by MPs, and Church Action on Poverty was pleased to back the Archbishop of Canterbury when he launched his own initiative designed to ‘put Wonga out of business’.

Government regulators finally took action, introducing a cap on the cost of credit and other regulations which ultimately led to Wonga, the Providential and other lenders having to cease their high-lending practices. Together, we challenged these powerful oppressive organisations and stopped them sweeping people deeper into poverty.

A recipe for the future

To change the world, we must build movements alongside all people of good will. That continues to be Church Action on Poverty’s approach today, as we work with partners across the UK, always led by people who have experienced the issues.

What are the unjust structures we should be speaking out about now? And how can people use their voices and power to transform those unjust structures?

Be part of a movement that’s reclaiming dignity, agency and power

PM responds to the Let’s End Poverty letters

SPARK autumn 2024

Time to scrap the two-child limit

From churches to the Government: end this great sibling injustice

Church Action on Poverty in Sheffield: 15th annual Pilgrimage